Oklahoma Ag in the Classroom

Facts About Chickens and Eggs

  • In Gainesville, Georgia, the chicken capital of the world, it is illegal to eat chicken with a fork.

  • Alektorophobia is the fear of chickens.

  • The egg laying process for a chicken begins in its eye. Chickens lay eggs only after receiving a light cue, either from natural sunlight entering a coop or artificial light illuminating a commercial egg hatchery. The light stimulates a photo-receptive gland near the chicken's eye, which in turn triggers the release of an egg cell from the chicken's ovary.

  • Wild Red Jungle Fowl are the ancestors of today's chickens. The breed has survived at large for about 8,000 years—rare for a wild ancestor of a domesticated animal.

  • The waste produced by one chicken in its lifetime can supply enough electricity to run a 100-watt bulb for five hours.

  • A hen must eat about four pounds of feed to produce one dozen eggs.

  • A chicken will lay bigger and stronger eggs if you change the lighting in a way to make her think a day is 28 hours long.

  • Over 9 billion chickens are raised for food annually in the US.

  • Researchers have found a way to turn chicken feathers into strong, plastic composites for products as varied as car dashboards and boat exteriors.

  • Feathers make good paper, even for filters or decorative wallpaper. They work best combined with wood pulp to increase the number of times the fiber can be recycled.

  • The superfine size and shape of feathers make them well suited to filtration needs.

  • Agricultural researchers have found a carbonization process that converts ordinary poultry manure into granules and powders that can mop up pollutants in water.

  • The chicken can travel up to nine miles per hour.

  • The "Chicken Dance" was introduced in the United States in 1981 by the Heilbronn Band from Germany during the 1981 Tulsa Oktoberfest. The song was not actually the Chicken Dance, but "Der Ententanz"—"The Duck Dance." There was not a duck costume to be found anywhere in Tulsa; however, a chicken costume was available at one of the local television stations. The station donated the costume for use at the festival, and the rest is history. At that time the tune was all the rage in Germany.

  • Dance Like a Chicken Day is May 15.

    Poultry Lessons

    Oklahoma Ag in the Classroom is a program of the Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry and the Oklahoma State Department of Education.